2023考研英语词汇练习题1(共5题 答题时间3分钟)
1. The children waited patiently the magician.
A. in spite of B. in expectation of C. in place of D. in respect of
2. I the fact that I had to make a good impression.
A. was short of B. was conscious of C. am capable of D. am made of
3. An efficient transport system the long-term future of London.
A. is critical to B. is bound to C. is committed to D. is competent to
4. Bike sharing has swept across China, with people choosing bike riding instead of driving.
A. increasing number B. the number of
C. an increasing number of D. number
5. Several buildings in the town have ancient times.
A. survived from B. survived with C. survived at D. survived of
---------------我是答案分界线-------------
1. B。本句句意为:孩子们耐心地盼望着魔术师的到来。在本句中,词组in expectation of表“期望”。选项A:in spite of表“尽管”,选项C:in place of表“代替”,选项D:in respect of表“关于”。
2. B。本句句意为:我意识到,我必须给人留下一个好印象。在本句中,词组be conscious of表“意识到”。选项A:be short of表“缺乏……”,选项C:be capable of表“有能力……”,选项D:be made of表“由……制成”。
3. A。本句句意为:高效的交通系统对伦敦的长远未来至关重要。在本句中,词组be critical to表“对……至关重要”。选项B:be bound to表“一定会”,选项C:commit to表“承诺(做某事)”,选项D:be competent to表“能胜任”。
4. C。本句句意为:共享单车已经席卷了中国,越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是开车。在本句中,词组an increasing number of表“越来越多的”。选项B:the number of表“……的数量”。
5. A。本句句意为:镇上有几座建筑物是从古时候留存下来的。在本句中,词组survive from表“幸存下来,留存下来”。