With the church's teachings and ways of thinking being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the medieval and modern periods had been bridged, leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories.
根据断句长短适中、语法长度完整的原则，我们可以把这句断成3个部分如下：
①With the church's teachings and ways of thinking being eclipsed by the Renaissance,
② the gap between the medieval and modern periods had been bridged,
③ leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories.
分析各部分的结构：
① “With+名词+动词现在分词”做状语(其中the church's teachings and ways of thinking 并列为结构中名词的位置，being eclipsed by the Renaissance整体为现在分词短语)
② 主句：主语(the gap)+定语( between the medieval and modern periods )+谓语(had been bridged)
③ 动词的现在分词短语做结果状语：leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories
参考译文：随着文艺复兴使(天主)教堂的教义和思维方式黯然失色，中世纪和现代之间的鸿沟已弥合，从而产生了新的未探索的知识领域。
湖南理工学院2025考研冲刺指南_考前模拟试卷发放中
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